T\u00fcrkiye, biyolojik \u00e7e\u015fitlili\u011fin y\u00fcksek oldu\u011fu, ba\u015fta su ku\u015flar\u0131 olmak \u00fczere \u00e7ok zengin, karakteristik bitki ve hayvan topluluklar\u0131n\u0131n ya\u015fam alan\u0131 olan sulak alanlar\u0131n\u0131 yitiriyor. Son 40 y\u0131lda su kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131n yar\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 kaybeden T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de en fazla su, tar\u0131m sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde kullan\u0131l\u0131yor. Sulanan tar\u0131m alanlar\u0131n\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc salma sulama ile sulan\u0131yor. Suyu verimli kullanan modern sulama y\u00f6ntemleri (damla veya ya\u011fmurlama) hala \u00e7ok az bir alanda (2014 rakamlar\u0131na g\u00f6re % 8) kullan\u0131l\u0131yor. Evsel, end\u00fcstriyel ve tar\u0131msal kaynakl\u0131 kirlenmeler, s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir olmayan su altyap\u0131 projeleri, artan n\u00fcfus, \u00e7arp\u0131k sanayile\u015fme, yap\u0131la\u015fma, i\u00e7me, kullanma ve sulama suyu temini ve enerji \u00fcretimi i\u00e7in a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 miktarda su al\u0131nmas\u0131, kontrols\u00fcz saz kesimi ile sazl\u0131klar\u0131n yak\u0131lmas\u0131 ve tahribinin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 ve yanl\u0131\u015f su ku\u015fu veya su \u00fcr\u00fcnleri avc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 yap\u0131lmas\u0131 da sulak alanlar\u0131 tehdit eden problemler… \u00c7ocuklar\u0131m\u0131za bir zamanlar sahip oldu\u011fumuz ve belki de halen sahip oldu\u011fumuz gibi verimli topraklar, su kaynaklar\u0131, sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 bitkiler, hayvanlar b\u0131rakabilecek miyiz? Ekolojik tar\u0131m\u0131n ana prensibi do\u011fayla uyumdur. Ekolojik tar\u0131m y\u00f6ntemleri toprak, su ve iklimi koruyarak sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 tar\u0131m yap\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131, bug\u00fcn ve yar\u0131n i\u00e7in sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 besinlerin \u00fcretilmesini sa\u011flar; biyo\u00e7e\u015fitlili\u011fi destekler; do\u011fal ya\u015fam alanlar\u0131n\u0131 korur; sera gazlar\u0131n\u0131n sal\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 azalt\u0131r. \u00c7evreye ve canl\u0131lar\u0131n sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131na kimyasal ila\u00e7lar ve genetik m\u00fchendislikle zarar vermez.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
T\u00fcrkiye, biyolojik \u00e7e\u015fitlili\u011fin y\u00fcksek oldu\u011fu, ba\u015fta su ku\u015flar\u0131 olmak \u00fczere \u00e7ok zengin, karakteristik bitki ve hayvan topluluklar\u0131n\u0131n ya\u015fam alan\u0131 olan sulak alanlar\u0131n\u0131 yitiriyor. Son 40 y\u0131lda su kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131n yar\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 kaybeden T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de en fazla su, tar\u0131m…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":755,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1,18],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bugday.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/754"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bugday.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bugday.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bugday.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bugday.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=754"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.bugday.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/754\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":756,"href":"https:\/\/www.bugday.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/754\/revisions\/756"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bugday.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/755"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bugday.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=754"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bugday.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=754"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bugday.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=754"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}