{"id":3265,"date":"2018-11-09T06:14:55","date_gmt":"2018-11-09T03:14:55","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.bugday.org\/blog\/?p=3265"},"modified":"2018-11-09T06:26:02","modified_gmt":"2018-11-09T03:26:02","slug":"sac-tellerimizde-bile-pestisit-kalintisi-var","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.bugday.org\/blog\/sac-tellerimizde-bile-pestisit-kalintisi-var\/","title":{"rendered":"Sa\u00e7 tellerimizde bile pestisit kal\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131 var!"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ay\u015fe Bereket’in Ye\u015fil Gazete<\/a>‘de yay\u0131mlanan haberi, tar\u0131mda kullan\u0131lan pestisitler konusunda yeni bir ara\u015ft\u0131rman\u0131n sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 ortaya koyuyor: Avrupa\u2019da sa\u00e7 teli \u00f6rneklerinin y\u00fczde 60\u2019\u0131nda pestisit tespit edildi.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ay\u015fe Bereket’in yaz\u0131s\u0131:<\/strong><\/p>\n

Avrupa Parlamentosu\u2019ndaki\u00a0Avrupa Ye\u015filleri ve Avrupa \u00d6zg\u00fcr \u0130ttifak\u0131\u00a0<\/strong>grubu d\u00fcn (7 Kas\u0131m 2018) uzun d\u00f6nemli pestisit maruziyeti ara\u015ft\u0131rma projesinin sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131\u00a0sundu<\/a>.\u00a0Detox Project<\/strong>\u00a0ve\u00a0Kudzu Science<\/strong>\u00a0taraf\u0131ndan desteklenen projenin raporu \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki g\u00fcnlerde yay\u0131mlayacak.<\/p>\n

Temmuz ve Ekim 2018 aras\u0131nda 6 Avrupa Birli\u011fi \u00fclkesinden (Almanya, Danimarka, Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k\u2019tan Galler, \u0130talya, Fransa ve Bel\u00e7ika<\/strong>) al\u0131nan 148 sa\u00e7 \u00f6rne\u011finde insektisit (b\u00f6cek \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fc kimyasal), fungusit (mantar \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fc kimyasal), ve herbisitten (ot \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fc kimyasal) olu\u015fan toplam 30 pestisitin kal\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131na bak\u0131ld\u0131. Ara\u015ft\u0131rmada bu 30 pestisitten 15\u2019ine en az bir \u00f6rnekte rastlan\u0131rken, \u00f6rneklerin %60\u2019da da en az bir pestisite, \u00f6rneklerin %23\u2019de ise en az iki pestisite rastland\u0131. \u00d6rneklerde en s\u0131k rastlanan pestisitler %29,7 ile\u00a0Fipronil<\/strong>\u00a0(insektisit), %18,9 ile\u00a0Propikonazol<\/strong>\u00a0(fungusit), %18,9 ile\u00a0Permetrin<\/strong>(insekstisit) ve %10,1\u00a0Klorpirifos-etil<\/strong>\u00a0(insektisit) oldu.\u00a0Bu pestisitlerin hormon bozucu etkilerini, \u00fcreme bozuklu\u011funa ve \u00e7ocuklarda n\u00f6rolojik geli\u015fim bozukluklar\u0131na yol a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve \u201cmuhtemel kanserojen\u201d oldu\u011funu g\u00f6steren \u00e7ok say\u0131da bilimsel \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma mevcut.<\/p>\n

\u00dclke baz\u0131nda bak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda Galler\u2019den al\u0131nan \u00f6rneklerin %84\u2019\u00fcnde en az bir pestisite rastland\u0131 ve Galler en y\u00fcksek pestisit seviyesine sahip \u00fclke olarak listenin ba\u015f\u0131nda yer ald\u0131. \u00d6rneklerin %44\u2019\u00fcnde en az bir pestisit kal\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131yla\u00a0 Almanya liste sonunda yer ald\u0131. Bel\u00e7ika\u2019da ise baz\u0131 \u00f6rneklerde 4 pestisite birden rastland\u0131.<\/p>\n

Sa\u00e7 \u00f6rneklerinde en y\u00fcksek pestisit say\u0131s\u0131na 0-10 ya\u015f grubunda, konsantrasyon seviyesine ise 40-60 ya\u015f grubunda rastland\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ya\u015f gruplar\u0131na bak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ise 0-10 ya\u015f grubundan al\u0131nan sa\u00e7 \u00f6rneklerinin %28,6\u2019da mantar \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fc Propinakonazol, %25\u2019inde b\u00f6cek \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fc Permetrin kal\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131na rastland\u0131. 10-20 ya\u015f grubunda ise \u00f6rneklerin %42,1\u2019nde b\u00f6cek \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fc Fipronil ve %15,8\u2019de b\u00f6cek \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fc Klorpirifos bulundu. Ya\u015f gruplar\u0131na g\u00f6re ortalama pestisit say\u0131s\u0131na bak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ilk s\u0131rada 1,21 ile 0-10 ya\u015f grubu, ard\u0131ndan da 1,12 ile 40-60 ya\u015f grubu yer al\u0131yor. Ortalama konsantrasyon seviyelerinde ise 40-60 ya\u015f grubu 143 pg\/mg ile ilk s\u0131rada, 10-20 ya\u015f grubu 108 pg\/mg ile ikinci s\u0131rada ve 0-10 ya\u015f grubu 69 pg\/mg ile \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc s\u0131rada yer al\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Sa\u00e7 \u00f6rne\u011finde pestisit ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131 hen\u00fcz yeni say\u0131lsa da, idrar ve kan testlerini geride b\u0131rakaca\u011f\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcl\u00fcyor. \u00d6rneklerin kolay toplanmas\u0131, nakli ve muhafaza edilmesi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan da avantajl\u0131 olan sa\u00e7 teli testi 90-120 g\u00fcnl\u00fck bir s\u00fcreyi kapsarken, idrar yakla\u015f\u0131k 14-21 g\u00fcn ve kan testi 2-3 g\u00fcnl\u00fck d\u00f6nemleri kaps\u0131yor.D\u00fcnyan\u0131n en \u00e7ok kullan\u0131lan pestisiti, ot \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fc glifosat ise sa\u00e7 telinde tespit metodu ara\u015ft\u0131rman\u0131n ba\u015flama tarihinden sonra onay ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in bu ara\u015ft\u0131rma kapsam\u0131na al\u0131namam\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Ancak, ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz haftalarda\u00a0The Detox Project<\/strong>, onayl\u0131 testlerle yap\u0131lan sa\u00e7 teli \u00f6rneklerinde glifosat, AMPA (glifosat\u0131n birincil metaboliti) ve gl\u00fcfosinat kal\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131 ara\u015ft\u0131rma sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klam\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Temmuz 2018\u2019de ba\u015flayan ara\u015ft\u0131rma kapsam\u0131nda ABD, Avrupa ve Avustralya\u2019dan al\u0131nan k\u0131s\u0131tl\u0131 say\u0131da sa\u00e7 \u00f6rne\u011finin baz\u0131lar\u0131nda 66 milyar par\u00e7an\u0131n (ppb) \u00fczerinde glifosat tespit edildi. Bu seviye,\u00a0University of California San Francisco<\/strong>\u2019nun 2016\u2019da yay\u0131mlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve test edilen idrar \u00f6rneklerinin %93\u2019\u00fcnde glifosata rastlan\u0131lan\u00a0\u00e7al\u0131\u015fmada<\/a>\u00a0belirtilen 3 ppb seviyesinin \u00e7ok \u00fczerinde.”<\/p>\n

Kaynaklar:<\/strong><\/p>\n

https:\/\/sustainablepulse.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/201811_CP_Green-Party_Pesticides-in-Hair_Final_HR.pptx<\/a><\/p>\n

https:\/\/sustainablepulse.com\/2018\/11\/08\/european-parliament-group-finds-pesticides-in-hair-samples-across-europe\/#.W-PsVidoSu4<\/a><\/p>\n

https:\/\/sustainablepulse.com\/2018\/10\/17\/glyphosate-found-in-human-hair-as-unique-testing-project-releases-first-results\/#.W-Nud9UzbIU<\/a><\/p>\n

\n

 <\/p>\n

Peki ne yapmal\u0131?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Karamsar olmaya gerek yok. Umut da, cesaret de en az tar\u0131mda kullan\u0131lan zehirler kadar bula\u015f\u0131c\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Do\u011fay\u0131, hayvanlar\u0131 ve insan\u0131 zehirleyen pestisitlere mecbur de\u011filiz. D\u00fcnya’da ve T\u00fcrkiye’de tar\u0131msal \u00fcretimde do\u011fa dostu y\u00f6ntemler giderek yayg\u0131nla\u015f\u0131yor ve insanlar\u0131n ekolojik \u00fcr\u00fcnlere ilgisi giderek art\u0131yor. \u00dcstelik ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar, konvansiyonel tar\u0131m savunucular\u0131n\u0131n savlar\u0131n\u0131n aksine organik tar\u0131m\u0131n daha verimli oldu\u011funu kan\u0131tl\u0131yor. Konuyla ilgili makalemizi buradan<\/a> okuyabilirsiniz.<\/p>\n

Ekolojik \u00fcr\u00fcnleri tercih ederek, do\u011fa dostu \u00fcretim yapan k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u00fcreticiye destek olarak \u00fclkemizde ekolojik \u00fcretimin daha da yayg\u0131nla\u015fmas\u0131na destek olabiliriz.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ay\u015fe Bereket’in Ye\u015fil Gazete‘de yay\u0131mlanan haberi, tar\u0131mda kullan\u0131lan pestisitler konusunda yeni bir ara\u015ft\u0131rman\u0131n sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 ortaya koyuyor: Avrupa\u2019da sa\u00e7 teli \u00f6rneklerinin y\u00fczde 60\u2019\u0131nda pestisit tespit edildi. Ay\u015fe Bereket’in yaz\u0131s\u0131: Avrupa Parlamentosu\u2019ndaki\u00a0Avrupa Ye\u015filleri ve Avrupa \u00d6zg\u00fcr \u0130ttifak\u0131\u00a0grubu…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3268,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[91,25],"tags":[101],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bugday.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3265"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bugday.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bugday.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bugday.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bugday.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3265"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/www.bugday.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3265\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3275,"href":"https:\/\/www.bugday.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3265\/revisions\/3275"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bugday.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3268"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bugday.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3265"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bugday.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3265"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bugday.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3265"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}