{"id":285390,"date":"2022-05-18T00:00:47","date_gmt":"2022-05-17T21:00:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.bugday.org\/blog\/?p=285390"},"modified":"2022-05-17T22:09:27","modified_gmt":"2022-05-17T19:09:27","slug":"bilimin-rehberliginde-zehirsiz-kentler-mumkun","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.bugday.org\/blog\/bilimin-rehberliginde-zehirsiz-kentler-mumkun\/","title":{"rendered":"Bilimin Rehberli\u011finde Zehirsiz Kentler M\u00fcmk\u00fcn"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Zehirsiz Kentlere Do\u011fru projesi kapsam\u0131nda, belediye temsilcilerinin ve uzmanlar\u0131n kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131 ile sivrisinek m\u00fccadelesinde T\u00fcrkiye\u2019deki iyi \u00f6rneklerin konu\u015fuldu\u011fu \u201cBelediyeler \u00c7al\u0131\u015ftay\u0131\u201d d\u00fczenlendi.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bu\u011fday Ekolojik Ya\u015fam\u0131 Destekleme Derne\u011fi\u2019nin, Zehirsiz Sofralar Platformu i\u015fbirli\u011fi ile y\u00fcr\u00fctt\u00fc\u011f\u00fc Zehirsiz Kentlere Do\u011fru<\/a> projesi kapsam\u0131nda, 12 ve 13 May\u0131s 2022 tarihlerinde \u201cBelediyeler \u00c7al\u0131\u015ftay\u0131\u201d d\u00fczenlendi. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin farkl\u0131 b\u00f6lgelerinden belediye temsilcilerinin ve uzmanlar\u0131n kat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00c7al\u0131\u015ftay\u2019da, vekt\u00f6rle m\u00fccadelede do\u011fa dostu alternatifler ve bunlar\u0131n uygulanmas\u0131 konusunda bilimsel yakla\u015f\u0131mlar\u0131n, kurumlar aras\u0131 i\u015fbirli\u011finin ve halk\u0131n kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nemi ele al\u0131nd\u0131. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0130BB Kas\u0131mpa\u015fa Ek Hizmet Binas\u0131\u2019nda ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen \u00c7al\u0131\u015ftay\u2019\u0131n ilk g\u00fcn oturumlar\u0131, Zehirsiz Sofralar Platformu Koordinat\u00f6r\u00fc Batur \u015eehirlio\u011flu<\/strong> ve \u0130BB Sa\u011fl\u0131k Dairesi Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Dr. \u00d6nder Y\u00fcksel Eryi\u011fit<\/strong>\u2019in a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u015f konu\u015fmalar\u0131 ile ba\u015flad\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Halk sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n siyasetten ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z bir mesele oldu\u011funa, ulusal \u00f6l\u00e7ekte bir eylem plan\u0131n\u0131n benimsenmesi gerekti\u011fine dikkat \u00e7eken Dr. \u00d6nder Y\u00fcksel Eryi\u011fit, \u0130BB\u2019nin vekt\u00f6rle m\u00fccadele hizmetleri konusunda \u015funlar\u0131 aktard\u0131: \u201cSa\u011fl\u0131k Dairesi Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 olarak vekt\u00f6rle m\u00fccadelede temel vizyonumuz halk sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n vekt\u00f6rlerden olumsuz etkilenmesini engellemek. K\u00fclt\u00fcrel (e\u011fitim ve bilgilendirme faaliyetleri), fiziksel ve biyolojik m\u00fccadeleye \u00f6nem veriyoruz. Hedefimiz, acil durumlar d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda kimyasal m\u00fccadeleyi g\u00fcndemimizden \u00e7\u0131karmak.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

D\u00fcnyada uygulanan y\u00f6ntemler ile uyumlu bir \u015fekilde; insana, do\u011faya ve \u00e7evreye sayg\u0131l\u0131; s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir, etkin ve verimli bir vekt\u00f6r m\u00fccadelesi \u00fczerine \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 belirten Eryi\u011fit, \u201cVekt\u00f6rle M\u00fccadele Bilim Kurulu\u2019nun \u00f6nderli\u011finde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fcyoruz. Halk\u0131n ya\u015fam kalitesini art\u0131rmak amac\u0131yla, hastal\u0131k ta\u015f\u0131y\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131 olan sinek, fare, kene vb. zararl\u0131lar i\u00e7in y\u00fcr\u00fctt\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm\u00fcz alternatif m\u00fccadele hizmetlerimiz di\u011fer belediyeler i\u00e7in de te\u015fvik edici ve yol g\u00f6sterici bir nitelik ta\u015f\u0131yor,\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\u0130BB
Dr. \u00d6nder Y\u00fcksel Eryi\u011fit,<\/strong> \u0130BB Sa\u011fl\u0131k Dairesi Ba\u015fkan\u0131<\/strong><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

Zehirsiz Kentler Kampanyas\u0131\u2019na destek olmak i\u00e7in: Change.org\/ZehirsizKentler<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

\n\n\n\n

Bilimsel yakla\u015f\u0131mlar ve k\u00fclt\u00fcrel m\u00fccadelenin \u00f6nemi <\/h1>\n\n\n\n

\u00c7al\u0131\u015ftay\u2019a \u201cAedes albopictus<\/em>: Asya Kaplan Sivrisine\u011fi \u0130stilas\u0131n\u0131n \u0130stanbul\u2019da G\u00fcncel Durumu ve M\u00fccadelesindeki Bilimsel Yakla\u015f\u0131mlar\u201d ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 sunumu ile kat\u0131lan \u0130stanbul \u00dcniversitesi-Cerrahpa\u015fa Veteriner Fak\u00fcltesi Parazitoloji Anabilim Dal\u0131 \u00d6\u011fretim \u00dcyesi Do\u00e7. Dr. Kerem \u00d6ter<\/strong>, zehirli kimyasallar ile yerel t\u00fcrlerin yok edilmesinin domino etkisi yaratarak geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fc olmayan bir ekolojik zarara neden oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0130BB Sa\u011fl\u0131k Daire Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Sa\u011fl\u0131k ve H\u0131fz\u0131ss\u0131hha M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc Vekt\u00f6rlerle M\u00fccadele Birimi,  \u0130stanbul ve Hacettepe \u00fcniversiteleri i\u015fbirli\u011fi ile olu\u015fturulan \u201d\u0130stilac\u0131 Sivrisinek T\u00fcrlerine Kar\u015f\u0131 Eylem Plan\u0131\u201d \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde iki y\u0131ld\u0131r \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar y\u00fcr\u00fctt\u00fcklerini kaydeden \u00d6ter, s\u00f6zlerine \u015f\u00f6yle devam etti: \u201cK\u00fcresel bir istila halindeki Asya Kaplan Sivrisine\u011fi art\u0131k \u00fclkemizin de bir ger\u00e7e\u011fi. Di\u011fer sivrisineklerden farkl\u0131 olarak, g\u00fcn i\u00e7erisinde aktivitelerini ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirebilen bu sald\u0131rgan t\u00fcr \u00f6zellikle insan eliyle yay\u0131l\u0131yor ve 22 farkl\u0131 abrovir\u00fcs\u00fcn potansiyel vekt\u00f6rl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc yap\u0131yor. K\u0131sa ve orta vadeli planlar kapsam\u0131nda, istilac\u0131 sivrisinekler ile kimyasal m\u00fccadele yap\u0131lmas\u0131 herhangi bir ba\u015far\u0131 sa\u011flam\u0131yor. Bu nedenle bilimsel tabanl\u0131, s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir, multidisipliner ve uzun vadeli bir eylem plan\u0131n\u0131n ortaya konmas\u0131 gerekiyor. En temel m\u00fccadele ise, vatanda\u015flar\u0131n ve di\u011fer t\u00fcm payda\u015flar\u0131n bu s\u00fcrece aktif bir bi\u00e7imde kat\u0131l\u0131m sa\u011flamas\u0131 ve bilgilendirilmesi.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"Do\u00e7.
Do\u00e7. Dr. Kerem \u00d6ter, \u0130stanbul \u00dcniversitesi-Cerrahpa\u015fa Veteriner Fak\u00fcltesi Parazitoloji Anabilim Dal\u0131 \u00d6\u011fretim \u00dcyesi<\/strong><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

\u0130stanbul<\/strong>, Mu\u011fla<\/strong> ve Kad\u0131k\u00f6y<\/strong>\u2019den belediye temsilcilerinin vekt\u00f6r m\u00fccadelesinde kulland\u0131klar\u0131 do\u011fa dostu uygulamalar\u0131 ve saha deneyimlerini payla\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00c7al\u0131\u015ftay\u2019da, Biyosidal \u0130\u015f ve \u00c7evre Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Derne\u011fi (B\u0130YOS\u0130DER) Y\u00f6netim Kurulu \u00dcyesi Uzm. Dr. T\u00fclin G\u00f6n\u00fclta\u015f <\/strong>da pestisitler\/biyosidal \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin insan sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00fczerine etkilerini ve \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm \u00f6nerilerini ortaya koydu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

G\u00f6n\u00fclta\u015f, t\u00fcm canl\u0131lar i\u00e7in ciddi riskler olu\u015fturan pestisit ve biyosidal \u00fcr\u00fcnler i\u00e7in takip sisteminin yeniden d\u00fczenlenerek \u00fclke genelinde aktif hale getirilmesi gerekti\u011fine vurgu yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 konu\u015fmas\u0131nda, \u201cBilimsel ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar ve al\u0131nacak tedbirler ile pestisit ve biyosidal \u00fcr\u00fcn kal\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n insan ve do\u011faya, dolay\u0131s\u0131yla biyo\u00e7e\u015fitlili\u011fe zarar vermeyecek seviyede olmalar\u0131 sa\u011flanabilir ve kontrol edilebilir ise emniyetli bir kullan\u0131m ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmi\u015f olacakt\u0131r.\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n\n\n\n

Zehirsiz Kentlere Do\u011fru ad\u0131mlar<\/h1>\n\n\n\n

Zehirsiz Sofralar Platformu Koordinat\u00f6r\u00fc Batur \u015eehirlio\u011flu<\/strong>, do\u011faya ve onun d\u00f6ng\u00fclerine kar\u015f\u0131 insan eliyle yap\u0131lan her m\u00fcdahalenin sa\u011fl\u0131k sorunlar\u0131, \u00e7evre felaketleri ve ekonomik kay\u0131plara yol a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtti: \u201c\u00c7\u00f6z\u00fcm daha fazla kimyasal veya pestisit kullanmakta de\u011fil; do\u011fa ile uyumlu ya\u015famay\u0131 \u00f6\u011frenmek, insan merkezci bak\u0131\u015f a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 b\u0131rakmak, kendimizi do\u011fan\u0131n bir par\u00e7as\u0131 olarak tekrar tan\u0131mlamak, \u00fcretim ve t\u00fcketimde do\u011fay\u0131, do\u011fal d\u00f6ng\u00fcler ve s\u00fcre\u00e7leri esas alan, onlar ile uyumlu modeller, teknikler, y\u00f6ntemler ve sistemler geli\u015ftirmekte.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

D\u00fcnyada ve T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de pek \u00e7ok belediyenin ekolojik ve do\u011fa dostu alternatifler kullanarak zehirsiz kentlerin m\u00fcmk\u00fcn oldu\u011funu g\u00f6sterdi\u011fini s\u00f6yleyen \u015eehirlio\u011flu, yerel y\u00f6netimler taraf\u0131ndan \u2018Zehirsiz Kentlere Do\u011fru\u2019 at\u0131lacak ad\u0131mlar\u0131 \u015f\u00f6yle s\u0131ralad\u0131: \u201cMevcut durum analizinin yap\u0131lmas\u0131, pestisit politikas\u0131n\u0131n olu\u015fturulmas\u0131 ve kararl\u0131l\u0131k, kademeli ge\u00e7i\u015f i\u00e7in stratejik eylem plan\u0131n\u0131n haz\u0131rlanmas\u0131, denemeler veya pilot projelerin y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclmesi, kamu fark\u0131ndal\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n yarat\u0131lmas\u0131 ve kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n sa\u011flanmas\u0131, belediye meclisi \u00fcyelerinin siyasi deste\u011finin al\u0131nmas\u0131.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00c7al\u0131\u015ftay\u2019\u0131n ilk g\u00fcn oturumlar\u0131, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019deki belediyeler aras\u0131nda i\u015fbirli\u011fi ve strateji geli\u015ftirme \u00fczerine g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015flerin ve de\u011ferlendirmelerin payla\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131 ile sonland\u0131. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"
Batur \u015eehirlio\u011flu, Zehirsiz Sofralar Platformu Koordinat\u00f6r\u00fc <\/strong> <\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n

Belediyeler aras\u0131 i\u015fbirlikleri geli\u015fiyor<\/h1>\n\n\n\n

Belediyeler, \u00c7al\u0131\u015ftay\u2019\u0131n ikinci g\u00fcn\u00fcnde, \u0130BB Ba\u015fak\u015fehir Vekt\u00f6rlerle M\u00fccadele Birimi\u2019ni ziyaret ederek Sa\u011fl\u0131k Dairesi Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n saha \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 hakk\u0131nda bilgi edindi. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Vatanda\u015flardan gelen bildirimlerin ard\u0131ndan personelin sahada tespit etmi\u015f oldu\u011fu sivrisinek \u00fcreme alanlar\u0131na ovitrapler (istilac\u0131 sivrisinek t\u00fcrlerinin yumurtalar\u0131n\u0131 b\u0131rakabilmesi i\u00e7in uygun tuzaklar) kullanan Vekt\u00f6rle M\u00fccadele Birimi, \u00f6ncelikle fiziksel ve k\u00fclt\u00fcrel m\u00fccadele \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 yap\u0131yor. Bu m\u00fccadele y\u00f6ntemlerinin performans\u0131n\u0131n d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck oldu\u011fu durumlarda ise biyolojik ve yaln\u0131zca sivrisinek larvas\u0131n\u0131 etkileyen bakteri i\u00e7erikli \u00fcr\u00fcnler kullan\u0131l\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sivrisinek m\u00fccadelesi i\u00e7in geli\u015ftirilen Harita Tabanl\u0131 Vekt\u00f6r Kontrol Sistemi\u2019nin (VKS) nas\u0131l kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 uygulamal\u0131 olarak anlatan Sa\u011fl\u0131k ve H\u0131fz\u0131ss\u0131hha M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc Bilgi \u0130\u015flem Sorumlusu Sel\u00e7uk Karab\u0131y\u0131k<\/strong>, \u201cWeb ve mobil uygulamalar yoluyla eri\u015fim sa\u011flaman\u0131n m\u00fcmk\u00fcn oldu\u011fu sistem sayesinde vekt\u00f6rlerin \u00fcreme kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131n ve t\u00fcrlerinin tespit edilmesini sa\u011fl\u0131yoruz. B\u00f6ylece hem i\u015fg\u00fcc\u00fc hem de zaman kayb\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nleyebiliyoruz. Yak\u0131n zamanda bu sistemi il\u00e7e belediyelerimiz ile entegre olarak kullanmay\u0131 ve ortakla\u015fa bir hizmet sunmay\u0131 hedefliyoruz\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"Durgun
Durgun sulak alanlarda larva kontrol\u00fc.<\/strong><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n

ZEH\u0130RS\u0130Z SOFRALAR PLATFORMU<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Zehirsiz Kentlere Do\u011fru Projesi<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bu\u011fday Ekolojik Ya\u015fam\u0131 Destekleme Derne\u011fi\u2019nin, Avrupa Birli\u011fi taraf\u0131ndan Sivil Toplum Diyalo\u011fu VI kapsam\u0131nda desteklenen, Avrupa Pestisit Eylem A\u011f\u0131 ortakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve Zehirsiz Sofralar Platformu i\u015fbirli\u011fi ile y\u00fcr\u00fctt\u00fc\u011f\u00fc Zehirsiz Kentlere Do\u011fru<\/a> projesi kapsam\u0131nda sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 bir gelecek i\u00e7in bir araya gelen sivil toplum \u00f6rg\u00fctleri ve inisiyatifler, kentlerde yerel y\u00f6netimler taraf\u0131ndan kullan\u0131lan pestisitlerin\/biyosidal \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin zararlar\u0131 konusunda fark\u0131ndal\u0131k yaratmay\u0131 ve alternatif uygulamalar\u0131n kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 te\u015fvik etmeyi ama\u00e7l\u0131yor. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Zehirsiz Sofralar Platformu taraf\u0131ndan ba\u015flat\u0131lan \u201cZehirsiz Kentler \u0130\u00e7in Harekete Ge\u00e7\u201d ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 imza kampanyas\u0131 (Change.org\/ZehirsizKentler<\/a>) ile belediyelerden en ge\u00e7 2025 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar herbisitlerin (ot zehiri) tamamen sonland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131, 2030 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar di\u011fer t\u00fcm pestisit ve biyosidal \u00fcr\u00fcn kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n %50 azalt\u0131lmas\u0131, 2040 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar tamamen sonland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131na dair taahh\u00fctte bulunmalar\u0131 ve bu kapsamda kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131 bir stratejik eylem plan\u0131 olu\u015fturmalar\u0131 talep ediliyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Zehirsiz Kentler Kampanyas\u0131\u2019na destek olmak i\u00e7in: Change.org\/ZehirsizKentler<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Zehirsiz Kentlere Do\u011fru projesi kapsam\u0131nda, belediye temsilcilerinin ve uzmanlar\u0131n kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131 ile sivrisinek m\u00fccadelesinde T\u00fcrkiye\u2019deki iyi \u00f6rneklerin konu\u015fuldu\u011fu \u201cBelediyeler \u00c7al\u0131\u015ftay\u0131\u201d d\u00fczenlendi. Bu\u011fday Ekolojik Ya\u015fam\u0131 Destekleme Derne\u011fi\u2019nin, Zehirsiz Sofralar Platformu i\u015fbirli\u011fi ile y\u00fcr\u00fctt\u00fc\u011f\u00fc Zehirsiz Kentlere Do\u011fru projesi kapsam\u0131nda, 12…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":285397,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[804,336],"tags":[1101,1099,865,1103,1096,657,1100,1097,101,1070,1102,1098,830,831,747],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bugday.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/285390"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bugday.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bugday.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bugday.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bugday.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=285390"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.bugday.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/285390\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":285399,"href":"https:\/\/www.bugday.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/285390\/revisions\/285399"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bugday.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/285397"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bugday.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=285390"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bugday.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=285390"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bugday.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=285390"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}