{"id":284584,"date":"2022-01-16T20:40:51","date_gmt":"2022-01-16T17:40:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.bugday.org\/blog\/?p=284584"},"modified":"2022-02-15T13:13:19","modified_gmt":"2022-02-15T10:13:19","slug":"tarimsal-ve-sosyokulturel-ekosistemler-arasinda-bir-baglanti-agroekoloji","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.bugday.org\/blog\/tarimsal-ve-sosyokulturel-ekosistemler-arasinda-bir-baglanti-agroekoloji\/","title":{"rendered":"Tar\u0131msal ve sosyok\u00fclt\u00fcrel ekosistemler aras\u0131nda bir ba\u011flant\u0131: Agroekoloji"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Agroekoloji, s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir tar\u0131m-g\u0131da sistemlerini organize eden uygulamalara, insanlara ve topluluklara dayal\u0131 olarak geli\u015fir. K\u00fclt\u00fcrel ve ekonomik k\u00f6klerinde \u201ck\u00f6yl\u00fc tar\u0131m\u0131\u2019\u2019 vard\u0131r. <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Yaz\u0131:<\/em><\/strong> Anna Morera, DEAFAL <\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00c7eviri:<\/em><\/strong> Deniz Sayg\u0131<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Erasmus+ taraf\u0131ndan desteklenen MedCaravan Projesi, Ekim 2020\u2019de ba\u015flad\u0131. Akdeniz merkezli organizasyonlardan olu\u015fan ve b\u00fcy\u00fck bir konsorsiyumun lider kurulu\u015fu olan Deafal<\/strong>\u2019a ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak Bu\u011fday Derne\u011fi (T\u00fcrkiye)<\/strong>, Zelena Tranzicija (S\u0131rbistan)<\/strong>, HSEP (H\u0131rvatistan)<\/strong>, Fciencias.Id (Portekiz)<\/strong> ve CSA\/LSPA Urgenci (Fransa)<\/strong> de bu uluslararas\u0131 a\u011f i\u00e7erisinde yer al\u0131yor. Deafal olarak sadece Avrupa’dan de\u011fil, <\/strong>ayn\u0131 zamanda<\/strong><\/em>, <\/em><\/strong>Akdeniz’in di\u011fer yakas\u0131ndan da bir payda\u015f a\u011f\u0131n\u0131n deste\u011fine g\u00fcveniyoruz. Bu hususta, \u00fcniversiteler, tar\u0131m kurulu\u015flar\u0131 ve bizim projemize benzer projeler aras\u0131nda ba\u011flant\u0131lar kuruyor ve projeye zaman, enerji ve hayallerimizi ad\u0131yoruz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

MedCaravan, 2016 y\u0131l\u0131nda MedNet A\u011f\u0131<\/em><\/strong> [Akdeniz Yerel ve Dayan\u0131\u015fma Temelli Agroekoloji Ortakl\u0131klar\u0131 A\u011f\u0131 (Mediterranean network of Local and Solidarity-based Partnerships for Agroecology)]<\/em>\u2019n\u0131n Selanik’te d\u00fczenlenen ikinci toplant\u0131s\u0131nda, Akdeniz\u2019in tamam\u0131n\u0131 kapsayan agroekoloji bilgisi hususunda bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fman\u0131n yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gereklili\u011fi \u00fczerinde yo\u011funla\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131 neticesinde do\u011fmu\u015ftur diyebiliriz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

MedCaravan, Akdeniz’in ekosistemlerini ve bu ekosistemleri canl\u0131 tutmak i\u00e7in gerekli olan geleneksel bilgileri; tar\u0131m-g\u0131da k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fc sayesinde varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcren ve Akdeniz’i \u201ckendine \u00f6zg\u00fc manzaralar\u2019\u2019<\/strong> ve \u201clezzetler\u2019\u2019 <\/strong>sunan bir yer h\u00e2line getiren ekonomik ve politik bi\u00e7imleri incelemeyi ama\u00e7l\u0131yor. MedCaravan, <\/strong>g\u0131dam\u0131z\u0131 bizlere sunan ve topra\u011f\u0131 canl\u0131 tutmaya yard\u0131mc\u0131 olan herkesi kapsayan Akdeniz g\u0131da topluluklar\u0131 ile ortakla\u015fa bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmay\u0131 hedefliyor: \u00c7ift\u00e7iler, hayvan yeti\u015ftiricileri, \u00e7obanlar, a\u015f\u00e7\u0131lar, kolayla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131c\u0131lar, lokantac\u0131lar, f\u0131r\u0131nc\u0131lar ve daha fazlas\u0131\u2026<\/em><\/strong> Proje, ayr\u0131ca<\/strong><\/em>, <\/strong>bu topluluklar\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7lendirme noktas\u0131nda metodolojik ara\u00e7lar ve bilgi ara\u00e7lar\u0131 sunmay\u0131 da arzuluyor. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bu proje kapsam\u0131nda, \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki iki y\u0131l boyunca (2022-2023) a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 elde etmek i\u00e7in \u00e7al\u0131\u015faca\u011f\u0131z: Agroekolojik deneyimleri geli\u015ftirmek ad\u0131na veri ve bilgi toplama metodolojileri hakk\u0131nda topluluklar i\u00e7in bir rehber ve g\u0131da topluluklar\u0131 i\u00e7in de Akdeniz agroekolojisi hakk\u0131nda bir m\u00fcfredat\u0131n haz\u0131rlanmas\u0131. <\/strong><\/em>Bu veriler, Urgenci<\/strong> web sitesinde yer alacak ve herkese a\u00e7\u0131k interaktif bir platforma y\u00fcklenecek. T\u00fcm bilgi ve belgeler sekiz dilde (\u0130ngilizce, \u0130talyanca, S\u0131rp\u00e7a, H\u0131rvat\u00e7a, Portekizce, T\u00fcrk\u00e7e, Frans\u0131zca, Arap\u00e7a)<\/strong> haz\u0131rlanacak ve \u00fccretsiz olarak indirilebilecek. Materyallerin haz\u0131rlanmas\u0131na, ortakl\u0131\u011fa d\u00e2hil olan her kurulu\u015fun yerel uygulamac\u0131 a\u011f\u0131nda sahip oldu\u011fu bilgi de katk\u0131da bulunacak. Ayr\u0131ca proje s\u0131ras\u0131nda, <\/em>\u201cagroekoloji kervan\u0131m\u0131z (agroecological caravan)\u201d<\/em><\/strong> arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla daha fazla deneyim ve bilgi toplamak, ve ayn\u0131 zamanda bu materyali nas\u0131l kullanaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6\u011frenmek ve kendi topraklar\u0131nda yaymak isteyen di\u011fer ki\u015fileri de d\u00e2hil etmek \u00fczere i\u00e7in e\u011fitim ve deneyim etkinlikleri d\u00fczenlenecek.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Agroekolojinin ne standartla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131labilir ne de ihra\u00e7 edilebilir bir uygulama oldu\u011funa inan\u0131yoruz. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc agroekoloji, \u00f6z\u00fcnde<\/em><\/strong>, her b\u00f6lgeye \u00f6zg\u00fc olan ve yerel k\u00fclt\u00fcrlerin, b\u00f6lgesel ekosistemler i\u00e7inde ve bu ekosistemlere \u00f6zen g\u00f6stererek kendilerini nas\u0131l yeniden \u00fcrettikleri ile ilgili k\u00fclt\u00fcrel formlara dayan\u0131yor. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Agroekoloji, yaln\u0131zca ekosistemleri yorumlama ve onarma yollar\u0131yla de\u011fil; g\u0131da \u00fcretimi, insan ili\u015fkileri kurma, adil al\u0131\u015fveri\u015fler yapma ve topluluklar\u0131n haklar\u0131 i\u00e7in m\u00fccadele etme yollar\u0131yla da ilgilidir. Agroekoloji, s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir tar\u0131m-g\u0131da sistemlerini organize eden uygulamalara, insanlara ve topluluklara dayal\u0131 olarak geli\u015fir. Agroekolojinin \u00fcretici, k\u00fclt\u00fcrel ve ekonomik k\u00f6klerinde \u201ck\u00f6yl\u00fc tar\u0131m\u0131\u2019\u2019<\/em><\/strong> vard\u0131r. Sadece g\u0131da \u00fcretmenin ve bu g\u0131dalar\u0131 da\u011f\u0131tman\u0131n bir yolu de\u011fildir, ayn\u0131 zamanda geleneksel bilgiyi geri kazanman\u0131n ve nas\u0131l dinleyip \u00f6\u011frenece\u011finizi biliyorsan\u0131z, her bilgi sisteminin (k\u00f6yl\u00fclerin bilgi sistemlerinde oldu\u011fu gibi)<\/em><\/strong> kendi mant\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n, kendi bilgi ta\u015f\u0131y\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n ve bu bilgileri payla\u015fmak i\u00e7in kendine \u00f6zg\u00fc sistemlerinin oldu\u011funu anlaman\u0131n da bir yoludur. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

G\u0131da topluluklar\u0131n\u0131n bilgisine ve kendi kendini organize etmesine y\u00f6nelik bu yakla\u015f\u0131m, Latin Amerika yerli topluluklar\u0131 ile end\u00fcstriyel tar\u0131m\u0131n \u00f6l\u00fcmc\u00fcl mekanizmalar\u0131n\u0131 k\u0131rmak isteyen akademisyenler aras\u0131ndaki \u201ctemas\u2019\u2019<\/em><\/strong>ta ortaya \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Agroekoloji, sonraki s\u00fcre\u00e7te, g\u0131da egemenli\u011fi hareketi <\/em><\/strong>taraf\u0131ndan tan\u0131narak d\u00fcnyan\u0131n bir\u00e7ok yerinde g\u0131da sistemlerine dair \u201cyeniden d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcp tart\u0131\u015fma\u2019\u2019<\/em><\/strong>n\u0131n bir yolu h\u00e2line gelmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n
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Her ne kadar agroekoloji, toplumsal hareketler ile bilgi d\u00fcnyas\u0131 ve toplumsal de\u011fi\u015fime dair rollerini yeniden d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmek isteyen toplumsal ve akademik hareketler aras\u0131ndaki temasta do\u011fmu\u015f olsa da, daha sonra bir \u201cde\u011fi\u015fim\u2019\u2019<\/em><\/strong> ya\u015fand\u0131. \u00d6yle ki, agroekoloji ile birlikte<\/em><\/strong> s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilirlik ve ekolojik d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm, h\u00fck\u00fcmetler ve ulus-\u00f6tesi kurulu\u015flar taraf\u0131ndan da ele al\u0131nan konular h\u00e2line geldi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

MedCaravan arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla, birlikte \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z Akdeniz topluluklar\u0131n\u0131n ve b\u00f6lgelerinin yorumlanmas\u0131na ve s\u00fcrd\u00fcrd\u00fckleri mevcut uygulamalara odaklanarak \u201cagroekoloji\u201d<\/em><\/strong> kavram\u0131n\u0131n sahiplenilmesi ve yayg\u0131nla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 y\u00f6n\u00fcnde katk\u0131da bulunmay\u0131 ama\u00e7l\u0131yoruz. Agroekolojinin g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczdeki anlam\u0131n\u0131 derinle\u015ftirerek agroekolojiyi uygulayanlar aras\u0131ndaki ba\u011f\u0131 desteklemek istiyoruz. \u00d6\u011frenmenin bir\u00e7ok yolu ve yeri oldu\u011funun bilincinde olarak bu proje arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla bilgiyi payla\u015fmak i\u00e7in yeni ara\u00e7lar yaratmak istiyoruz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Hepimizin kendini her \u015feyden uzak hissetti\u011fi ve sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n h\u00e2l\u00e2 g\u00fcndemde oldu\u011fu bu zamanlarda, daha sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 ve adil bir d\u00fcnya yaratmak i\u00e7in neler yapmam\u0131z gerekti\u011fini anlamak \u00fczere \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yoruz. Ayr\u0131ca, ekolojik d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fcn k\u00f6yl\u00fc tar\u0131m\u0131ndan ve topraklar\u0131 i\u015fleyenleri ve savunanlar\u0131 dinlemekten ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n da bilincindeyiz. Sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 ve adil bir d\u00fcnya i\u00e7in her yerin kendi yolunu \u00f6nerme ve bulma hakk\u0131 ve me\u015fruiyeti oldu\u011funun da fark\u0131nday\u0131z. Bu nedenle, tar\u0131m ve g\u0131da ekosistemlerinin, k\u00fclt\u00fcrel, sosyal ve dayan\u0131\u015fma ekosistemleriyle kopmu\u015f ba\u011flar\u0131 yeniden in\u015fa etmemize yard\u0131mc\u0131 olabilmesi i\u00e7in s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131n \u00f6tesinde, Akdeniz’in iki k\u0131y\u0131s\u0131nda  \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaktan b\u00fcy\u00fck bir heyecan duyuyoruz. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Kaynak: <\/strong>MedCaravan: agroecology as a connection between agricultural and socio-cultural ecosystems<\/a>, Anna Morera<\/em>, URGENCI
<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00c7eviri:<\/strong> Deniz Sayg\u0131<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Agroekoloji bilgisine neden ihtiyac\u0131m\u0131z var?<\/a><\/strong><\/p>Okumak i\u00e7in t\u0131klay\u0131n.<\/em><\/cite><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Agroekoloji, s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir tar\u0131m-g\u0131da sistemlerini organize eden uygulamalara, insanlara ve topluluklara dayal\u0131 olarak geli\u015fir. K\u00fclt\u00fcrel ve ekonomik k\u00f6klerinde \u201ck\u00f6yl\u00fc tar\u0131m\u0131\u2019\u2019 vard\u0131r. Yaz\u0131: Anna Morera, DEAFAL  \u00c7eviri: Deniz Sayg\u0131 Erasmus+ taraf\u0131ndan desteklenen MedCaravan Projesi, Ekim 2020\u2019de ba\u015flad\u0131….<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":284725,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[804,280,816],"tags":[537,1016,579,474],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bugday.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/284584"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bugday.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bugday.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bugday.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bugday.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=284584"}],"version-history":[{"count":14,"href":"https:\/\/www.bugday.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/284584\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":284760,"href":"https:\/\/www.bugday.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/284584\/revisions\/284760"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bugday.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/284725"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bugday.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=284584"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bugday.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=284584"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bugday.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=284584"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}