{"id":2603,"date":"2018-03-20T08:04:40","date_gmt":"2018-03-20T05:04:40","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.bugday.org\/blog\/?p=2603"},"modified":"2018-03-27T09:52:07","modified_gmt":"2018-03-27T06:52:07","slug":"stklardan-ortak-aciklama-kazik-degil-guvenilir-gida","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.bugday.org\/blog\/stklardan-ortak-aciklama-kazik-degil-guvenilir-gida\/","title":{"rendered":"STK’lardan Ortak A\u00e7\u0131klama: Kaz\u0131k de\u011fil, g\u00fcvenilir g\u0131da!"},"content":{"rendered":"

TBMM’de verilen soru \u00f6nergesi, organik tar\u0131m sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde yap\u0131lan denetimlerin ciddiyetini ortaya koydu.<\/strong><\/p>\n

G\u0131da, Tar\u0131m ve Hayvanc\u0131l\u0131k Bakan\u0131 Ahmet E\u015fref Fak\u0131baba, organik \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin sat\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00fckk\u00e2n, s\u00fcpermarket\/hipermarket vb. ma\u011fazalar ile semt pazarlar\u0131nda yap\u0131lan denetimler sonucunda son \u00fc\u00e7 y\u0131lda organik tar\u0131m mevzuat\u0131na ayk\u0131r\u0131 davrand\u0131\u011f\u0131 tespit edilen, organik \u00fcr\u00fcn \u00fcreten ve pazarlayanlara 509 bin TL idari para cezas\u0131 uyguland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131. CHP Ni\u011fde Milletvekili \u00d6mer Fethi G\u00fcrer\u2019in organik \u00fcr\u00fcn sat\u0131\u015f\u0131 yap\u0131lan yerlere ve \u00fcr\u00fcn sat\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n denetimine ili\u015fkin soru \u00f6nergesini yan\u0131tlamak \u00fczere yap\u0131lan a\u00e7\u0131klamada denetimlerin G\u0131da, Tar\u0131m ve Hayvanc\u0131l\u0131k Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u0130l M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fckleri kontrol g\u00f6revlilerince yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirtildi.<\/p>\n

Verilen para cezas\u0131 ne ifade ediyor?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Denetimler sonucu verilen para cezalar\u0131n\u0131n bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc, organik tar\u0131m ile ilgisi olmayan, organik \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin pop\u00fclerli\u011finden faydalanarak t\u00fcketiciyi yan\u0131ltmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan, organik ad\u0131 alt\u0131nda konvansiyonel \u00fcr\u00fcn pazarlayan ki\u015fi veya firmalara kesildi. S\u00f6z konusu cezalar\u0131n bir k\u0131sm\u0131 ise sadece sahtekarl\u0131k ve hile yapan \u00fcretici veya pazarlamac\u0131lara de\u011fil, belgelendirme ve bildirim gibi konularda \u00e7e\u015fitli kusurlara y\u00f6nelik verilen cezalard\u0131.<\/p>\n

Bakanl\u0131k\u00e7a yap\u0131lan denetimler sonucu kesilen cezalar, g\u0131dada kontrol ve denetim mekanizmalar\u0131n\u0131n ne denli gerekli oldu\u011funu ve organik sekt\u00f6r\u00fcndeki denetimlerin ciddiyetini ortaya koyuyor. G\u0131da, Tar\u0131m ve Hayvanc\u0131l\u0131k Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 verilerine g\u00f6re, 2011 \u2013 2016 y\u0131llar\u0131 aras\u0131nda \u0130l M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fcklerince organik tar\u0131m mevzuatlar\u0131 \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde \u00e7ift\u00e7i, firma, pazar ve sat\u0131\u015f yerlerinde 30 bin 80 ayr\u0131 denetim yap\u0131ld\u0131. Bu say\u0131 y\u0131lda ortalama 5 bin denetim anlam\u0131na geliyor. Sonu\u00e7 olarak son \u00fc\u00e7 y\u0131lda yap\u0131lan yakla\u015f\u0131k 15 bin denetimde kesilen toplam cezan\u0131n 509 bin lira olmas\u0131, cezalar\u0131n y\u00fcksek mebla\u011flar oldu\u011fu g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcne al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, sahtecilik yapan veya kusurlu bulunan \u00fcretici ve sat\u0131\u015f noktas\u0131n\u0131n az oldu\u011funu ortaya koyuyor.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Haks\u0131z yarg\u0131lar!<\/strong><\/p>\n

Fak\u0131baba’n\u0131n yan\u0131t\u0131n\u0131n, baz\u0131 medya kurulu\u015flar\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan organik \u00fcretimin g\u00fcvenilir olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u015feklinde yorumlan\u0131p, \u201corganik kaz\u0131k\u201d ba\u015fl\u0131klar\u0131yla yans\u0131t\u0131lmas\u0131 da t\u00fcketiciyi yanl\u0131\u015f y\u00f6nlendirip kafa kar\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131na neden oluyor. Oysa \u015fu sorulara verece\u011fimiz yan\u0131tlar, haks\u0131z yarg\u0131lar\u0131 ve kafa kar\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 giderebilir: Hi\u00e7bir denetimin yap\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ya da hi\u00e7bir cezan\u0131n kesilmedi\u011fi bir g\u0131da sekt\u00f6r\u00fc m\u00fc daha g\u00fcven verici, yoksa \u0130l m\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fckleri taraf\u0131ndan hem \u00fcreticilere, hem pazarlama noktalar\u0131na y\u00f6nelik yap\u0131lan habersiz denetimlerde hile yapanlar\u0131n tespit edilip cezaland\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir g\u0131da sekt\u00f6r\u00fc m\u00fc?<\/p>\n

Yap\u0131lan denetimlerde kesilen cezalar\u0131n bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn organikle ilgisi olmayan ve organi\u011fin ad\u0131n\u0131 kullanan sahtecilere y\u00f6nelik olmas\u0131, t\u00fcketicilere de sorumluluk y\u00fckl\u00fcyor. Al\u0131\u015fveri\u015flerde her organik denilene kanmamak, ambalajl\u0131 \u00fcr\u00fcnlerdeki etikette bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n organik tar\u0131m logosu ile sertifika firmas\u0131n\u0131n logosunu aramak, taze sebze meyve gibi tezgahtan sat\u0131lan \u00fcr\u00fcnlerde ise organik sertifikay\u0131 ve faturas\u0131n\u0131 sormak gerekiyor.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Denetimler nas\u0131l yap\u0131l\u0131yor?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ekolojik (organik, biyolojik) tar\u0131m -en basit tabiriyle- \u00fcretiminde ve i\u015flenmesinde insan ve \u00e7evre sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131na zararl\u0131 kimyasallar, i\u015flemler ve y\u00f6ntemler kullan\u0131lmayan \u00fcretim \u015feklidir. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de ekolojik tar\u0131m sekt\u00f6r\u00fcne y\u00f6nelik uygulamalar ve kurallar, 5262 say\u0131l\u0131 \u201cOrganik Tar\u0131m Kanunu\u201d ve \u201cOrganik Tar\u0131m\u0131n Esaslar\u0131 ve Uygulamas\u0131na \u0130li\u015fkin Y\u00f6netmelik\u201d ile belirlenmi\u015ftir. \u00dclkemizde organik tar\u0131m yapmak isteyen ger\u00e7ek ve t\u00fczel ki\u015filer bu y\u00f6netmelik h\u00fck\u00fcmlerine uymak zorundad\u0131r. Bu konudaki denetimler, G\u0131da, Tar\u0131m ve Hayvanc\u0131l\u0131k Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131nca yetkilendirilmi\u015f kontrol ve sertifika kurulu\u015flar\u0131nca ve G\u0131da, Tar\u0131m ve Hayvanc\u0131l\u0131k Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131’na ba\u011fl\u0131 \u0130l ve \u0130l\u00e7e M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fckleri taraf\u0131ndan haberli\/habersiz \u015fekilde ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmektedir.<\/p>\n

G\u0131da, Tar\u0131m ve Hayvanc\u0131l\u0131k Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan yetkilendirilmi\u015f, say\u0131s\u0131 30’u a\u015fan kontrol ve sertifikasyon kurulu\u015fu, \u00e7iftliklerde ve \u00fcretimin her a\u015famas\u0131nda haberli ve habersiz denetimler yapt\u0131ktan, \u00fcr\u00fcnlerden numune alarak laboratuvar analizleri yaparak ekolojik \u00fcr\u00fcnlerde y\u00f6netmeli\u011fe ayk\u0131r\u0131 herhangi bir maddenin kullan\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan emin olduktan sonra ekolojik \u00fcr\u00fcn sertifikas\u0131n\u0131 veriyor. Her \u00fcreticinin \u00fcretimine y\u00f6nelik tohum, fide, yeti\u015ftirme teknikleri, kullan\u0131lan organik sertifikal\u0131 g\u00fcbreler ve preparatlar, arazi, depo, hasat ve stok verileri kay\u0131t alt\u0131nda tutuluyor; her bir parti sat\u0131\u015f \u00e7iftlikten sat\u0131\u015f noktas\u0131na kadar ayr\u0131ca belgelendirilerek tam bir izlenebilirlik sistemi uygulan\u0131yor. T\u00fcm ekolojik \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin bu s\u0131fat ile i\u015flenmesi, ta\u015f\u0131nmas\u0131, depolanmas\u0131, etiketlenmesi ve pazarlanabilmesi i\u00e7in\u00a0s\u00fcresi ge\u00e7erli organik \u00fcr\u00fcn sertifikas\u0131n\u0131n bulunmas\u0131 gerekiyor.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Organik \u00fcreticiler zorlu \u015fartlara ra\u011fmen vazge\u00e7miyor<\/strong><\/p>\n

Denetimlerde kesilen cezalar\u0131, organik sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn g\u00fcvenilir olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u015feklinde yorumlamak, her ge\u00e7en g\u00fcn yayg\u0131nla\u015fan b\u00fct\u00fcn bir organik \u00fcr\u00fcn sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fc ve say\u0131s\u0131 70 bine yakla\u015fan d\u00fcr\u00fcst organik tar\u0131m \u00fcreticisini zan alt\u0131nda b\u0131rak\u0131yor. Ayn\u0131 zamanda \u00fcreticilerin maddi-manevi zarara u\u011framas\u0131na neden oluyor.<\/p>\n

Ayr\u0131ca, organik \u00fcretimin yayg\u0131nla\u015fmas\u0131 ve herkesin sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 g\u0131daya ula\u015fabilmesi i\u00e7in \u00e7abalayan, bu konuda fark\u0131ndal\u0131k yaratmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan sivil toplum \u00f6rg\u00fctlerinin ve organik pazar a\u00e7arak vatanda\u015flar\u0131 sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 \u00fcr\u00fcnlerle bulu\u015fturan yerel y\u00f6netimlerin eme\u011fini de\u011fersizle\u015ftiriyor.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Olumsuz \u00f6rnekler sekt\u00f6re mal edilmemeli!<\/strong><\/p>\n

Her \u00fcretim ve hizmet sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde k\u00f6t\u00fcye kullanmalar, hatalar, kusurlar, g\u00f6zden ka\u00e7anlar vard\u0131r. Ama birka\u00e7 ki\u015fi veya kurum y\u00fcz\u00fcnden koskaca bir sekt\u00f6r\u00fc hedef almak, bir\u00e7ok insan\u0131n sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 beslenmesinin g\u00fcvencesi olan bu \u00fcr\u00fcnlere y\u00f6nelik g\u00fcveni sarsmak, sekt\u00f6re, d\u00fcr\u00fcst \u00fcreticilere ve sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 beslenmek isteyen t\u00fcketiciye zarar verir. \u00dcstelik ger\u00e7ek ve sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 g\u0131daya ula\u015fmak bu kadar zorken, piyasada pek \u00e7ok \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn nereden geldi\u011fi, i\u00e7eri\u011findeki katk\u0131 maddeleri, GDO\u2019lu olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 tart\u0131\u015f\u0131l\u0131rken, tezg\u00e2hlar tonlarca zirai ila\u00e7 kullan\u0131lan \u00fcr\u00fcnlerle doluyken, limiti a\u015fan kimyasal kal\u0131nt\u0131lar nedeniyle yurt d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndan iade edilen \u00fcr\u00fcnler s\u00f6z konusuyken, g\u0131da \u00fcr\u00fcnlerinde ta\u011f\u015fi\u015f bu kadar yayg\u0131nken; talep eden herkesi kapsayacak bir alternatif sunmadan, ekosisteme, toprak, su ve canl\u0131 sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131na verilen deste\u011fi, insanlarda haks\u0131z yere \u015f\u00fcphe yaratarak engellemek, do\u011fa dostu \u00fcretim ve kullan\u0131m yolunda verilen \u00e7abalara zarar veriyor.<\/p>\n

Ekolojik tar\u0131m sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn geli\u015fimi ve yayg\u0131nla\u015fmas\u0131 gelecek ku\u015faklara da ya\u015fanabilir bir d\u00fcnya, ekosistem, toprak ve su kayna\u011f\u0131 b\u0131rakmak anlam\u0131na geliyor. Ger\u00e7ek belge ve bilgilere dayanarak ve bunlar\u0131 tarafs\u0131zca sorgulay\u0131p yorumlayarak yapaca\u011f\u0131m\u0131z tercihler, gelecek nesillerin hayat\u0131 demektir.<\/p>\n

BU\u011eDAY EKOLOJ\u0130K YA\u015eAMI DESTEKLEME DERNE\u011e\u0130<\/strong><\/p>\n

ANKARA ORGAN\u0130K \u00dcRET\u0130C\u0130LER ve M\u00dcTE\u015eEBB\u0130SLER DERNE\u011e\u0130<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00c7UKUROVA ORGAN\u0130K TARIM DERNE\u011e\u0130<\/strong><\/p>\n

DO\u011eU ANADOLU TARIMSAL \u00dcRET\u0130C\u0130LER ve BES\u0130C\u0130LER DERNE\u011e\u0130<\/strong><\/p>\n

EKOLOJ\u0130K TARIM ORGAN\u0130ZASYONU DERNE\u011e\u0130<\/strong><\/p>\n

EKOLOJ\u0130K YA\u015eAM DERNE\u011e\u0130 \u2013 BURSA<\/strong><\/p>\n

ERZURUM ORGAN\u0130K G\u00dcVEN\u0130L\u0130R GIDA \u00dcRET\u0130C\u0130LER\u0130 DERNE\u011e\u0130<\/strong><\/p>\n

GAP ORGAN\u0130K K\u00dcME DERNE\u011e\u0130<\/strong><\/p>\n

KAPADOKYA ORGAN\u0130K TARIM \u00dcRET\u0130C\u0130LER\u0130 B\u0130RL\u0130\u011e\u0130 DERNE\u011e\u0130<\/strong><\/p>\n

K\u0130RAZLI EKOLOJ\u0130K YA\u015eAM DERNE\u011e\u0130<\/strong><\/p>\n

KOCAEL\u0130 EKOLOJ\u0130K YA\u015eAM DERNE\u011e\u0130<\/strong><\/p>\n

KONTROL ve SERT\u0130F\u0130KASYON KURULU\u015eLARI DERNE\u011e\u0130<\/strong><\/p>\n

KONYA ORGAN\u0130K TARIM DERNE\u011e\u0130<\/strong><\/p>\n

MERS\u0130N ORGAN\u0130K MUZ \u00dcRET\u0130C\u0130LER\u0130 B\u0130RL\u0130\u011e\u0130<\/strong><\/p>\n

N\u0130KSAR ORGAN\u0130K MEYVE \u00dcRET\u0130C\u0130LER\u0130 B\u0130RL\u0130\u011e\u0130<\/strong><\/p>\n

ORGAN\u0130K S\u00dcRD\u00dcR\u00dcLEB\u0130L\u0130R ve \u0130Y\u0130 TARIM ORGAN\u0130ZASYONU DERNE\u011e\u0130<\/strong><\/p>\n

ORGAN\u0130K \u00dcR\u00dcN \u00dcRET\u0130C\u0130LER\u0130 ve SANAY\u0130C\u0130LER\u0130 DERNE\u011e\u0130 <\/strong><\/p>\n

ORGAN\u0130K YA\u015eAM DERNE\u011e\u0130<\/strong><\/p>\n

S\u00dcRMEL\u0130 MAHALLES\u0130 DERNE\u011e\u0130 ORGAN\u0130K \u00dcRET\u0130C\u0130LER\u0130<\/strong><\/p>\n

ULUPINAR \u00c7EVRE KORUMA, GEL\u0130\u015eT\u0130RME ve \u0130\u015eLETME KOOPERAT\u0130F\u0130 ORGAN\u0130K \u00dcRET\u0130C\u0130LER\u0130 <\/strong><\/p>\n

YERY\u00dcZ\u00dc DERNE\u011e\u0130<\/strong><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

TBMM’de verilen soru \u00f6nergesi, organik tar\u0131m sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde yap\u0131lan denetimlerin ciddiyetini ortaya koydu. G\u0131da, Tar\u0131m ve Hayvanc\u0131l\u0131k Bakan\u0131 Ahmet E\u015fref Fak\u0131baba, organik \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin sat\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00fckk\u00e2n, s\u00fcpermarket\/hipermarket vb. ma\u011fazalar ile semt pazarlar\u0131nda yap\u0131lan denetimler sonucunda son…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2604,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[18,43,49,41],"tags":[170,168,45,169],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bugday.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2603"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bugday.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bugday.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bugday.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bugday.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2603"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.bugday.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2603\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2609,"href":"https:\/\/www.bugday.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2603\/revisions\/2609"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bugday.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2604"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bugday.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2603"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bugday.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2603"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bugday.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2603"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}